During which century did the Civil Rights Movement primarily take place?

The Civil Rights Movement predominantly took place in the 20th century, particularly from the 1950s to the 1960s. This era is characterized by activism aimed at ending racial segregation and discrimination against African Americans in the United States. Key events, such as the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955), the March on Washington (1963), and the passage of landmark legislation like the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1965, were crucial milestones in the movement. The focus during this time was on achieving legal equality and social justice following decades of systemic racial oppression. Understanding the historical context of the Civil Rights Movement within the timeline of the 20th century is essential, as it reflects changes in social attitudes and legal frameworks that sought to rectify injustices.