Who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?

Amelia Earhart was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean, achieving this historical feat on May 20-21, 1932. This significant achievement not only made her a prominent figure in aviation but also a symbol of the changing roles of women in society during the early 20th century. Earhart's successful flight from Newfoundland, Canada, to Ireland took approximately 15 hours and demonstrated her skill and determination as a pilot, which helped inspire many women to pursue careers in aviation and other fields traditionally dominated by men.

Bessie Coleman was the first African American woman to hold a pilot's license and made notable contributions to aviation but did not fly solo across the Atlantic. Sally Ride, while a pioneering astronaut, was not involved in aviation in the same context and was the first American woman in space rather than a pilot crossing the Atlantic. Harriet Quimby did become the first woman to fly solo across the English Channel in 1912 but did not complete the Atlantic crossing. Therefore, Earhart’s accomplishment stands out as a landmark moment in both aviation history and the advancement of women’s roles in various professions.